Erigeron pallens Cronquist
purple daisy (pale fleabane)
Asteraceae (Aster family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

© Lori Skulski     (Photo ID #27004)


Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Erigeron pallens
Click here to view the full interactive map and legend

Introduction

Erigeron purpuratus has recently been split, with Erigeron denali found in the northwest part of the province and Erigeron pallens in the southeast. True Erigeron purpuratus is now restricted to more northerly areas (Alaska, Yukon).

Note Author: Jamie Fenneman, University of British Columbia Herbarium

Species Information

General:
Perennial herb from a diffuse, slenderly-branching stem-base; stems ascending, usually solitary, simple, finely glandular and more or less long-hairy, 1-10 cm tall.
Leaves:
Basal leaves oblanceolate to spoon-shaped, sparsely to moderately long-hairy, often more or less glabrous with maturity, sometimes obscurely glandular, 0.5-3 cm long, 1-5 mm wide, some of them 3-lobed at the tips, the lobing more common in S BC; stem leaves similar, few or lacking, greatly reduced.
Flowers:
Heads with ray and disk flowers, disks 6-15 mm wide; involucres 5-10 mm tall; involucral bracts glandular long-hairy, the multicellular hairs often with purplish crosswalls, subequal, with long-pointed tips, green, yellowish or purplish towards the tips; ray flowers 50-90, white, purplish or pinkish, 4-5 mm long, 0.5-0.9 mm wide; disk flowers 3.5-5 mm long.
Fruits:
Achenes 2-nerved, sparsely to moderately short-hairy; pappus simple or rarely double, the inner pappus of 25-40, white or sometimes reddish-purple tinted bristles, these equal to or surpassing the disk flowers by 1 mm, the outer pappus lacking or of inconspicuous scales.
Notes:
Douglas (1989, 1995) placed Erigeron pallens in synonymy under E. purpuratus Greene after examining large amounts of material from N BC and the YT. More recently, material from extreme N AK has been recognized as different from the more southern E. pallens and should be recognized as E. purpuratus (D.F. Murray, pers. comm.).

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Illustration

If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Erigeron pallens

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Avg

Min

Max

Elevation (metres)
1757 950 2221
Slope Gradient (%)
22 0 58

Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]

197 22 255
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
2 0 7
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
B
# of field plots
 species was recorded in:
9
Modal BEC Zone Class
ESSF

All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in

BWBS(1), ESSF(8)

Habitat and Range

Dry scree and talus slopes in the alpine zone; frequent throughout most of BC; N to AK, YT and NT and E to AB.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Synonyms

Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Erigeron purpuratus subsp. pallens (Cronquist) G.W. Douglas, nom. nud.